Bangladesh boasts a rich Buddhist culture and heritage that spans ancient archaeological sites, vibrant festivals, and serene monastic complexes. Mahasthangarh, dating back to the 3rd century BCE, showcases remnants of stupas and monasteries, providing insights into the region’s early Buddhist presence. Paharpur’s Somapura Mahavihara, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, features one of South Asia’s largest Buddhist monastic complexes with intricate terracotta ornamentation.

In the Chittagong Hill Tracts, Rangamati and Bandarban host indigenous Buddhist communities, and the Rajban Vihara in Rangamati offers a tranquil setting for spiritual reflection. Buddhist festivals, particularly Buddha Purnima, are celebrated across the country, drawing devotees to monasteries for prayers and cultural events. Cox’s Bazar and Ramu, near Cox’s Bazar, showcase the fusion of Buddhist heritage with natural beauty, including the Inani Buddhist Monastery and ancient temples in Ramu.